All posts by John Hughes

Priest Saien

Saien, a priest of the Tōji Temple was from Suhō Province. Since his youth, he had recited the Hokekyō with a firm faith.

In the prime of his life, he returned to his native province and lived in the Misanji Temple known for its miraculous Kannon. Saien recited the Hokekyō, offered incense and flowers, and remained in the temple for several years.

The snow fell heavily one winter. For several tens of days no one could come to the temple because of the high-piled snow. Saien almost starved to death. Still reciting the Hokekyō, he endured his hunger.

When he looked at the temple yard one morning, he saw a deer that had been killed by a wolf. Saien took and ate some of the venison. He continued his recitation.

Saien survived for three days on the meat which he had boiled in a pan. Villagers finally came to the temple. Saien was very ashamed of having eaten the venison. However, when the villagers looked into the pan they only saw pieces of oak.

Feeling strange, the villagers asked Saien, “Why have you cooked these pieces of wood?” Seeing the deer meat transformed into the pieces of wood in the pan, Saien thought, “Something most extraordinary and unknown since olden times has happened.”

Saien told the villagers the detailed story of the deer meat. Hearing this story, the joyous villagers were deeply moved and said, “This truly results from the mercy of Kannon and the power of the recitation of the sūtra.”

Saien looked at the Kannon statue of the temple and found that the side of the statue had been carved out and a large hole made. He clearly understood that the Kannon had become incarnated as the dead deer to provide him with food. Saien developed a stronger faith in Kannon and recited the Hokekyō more fervently.

Later many more miraculous events occurred, but all of them cannot be mentioned here.
(Page 96)

Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan


Daily Dharma – May 30, 2019

I still remember vividly how you accompanied me to Tatsunokuchi holding a horse by the bridle, and breaking into tears when I was about to be beheaded there. I will never forget this no matter how many lifetimes come and go. If by chance you should fall into hell, I will refuse the invitation of Śākyamuni Buddha to become a Buddha. Instead I will go into hell with you. If we both entered into hell, how could it be that we would not find Śākyamuni Buddha and the Lotus Sutra there?

Nichiren wrote this passage in his “Emperor Shushun” Letter (Sushun Tennō Gosho) addressed to his disciple Shijō Kingo. Despite the hardships he faced in his life, Nichiren never forgot the kindnesses shown to him by ordinary people. His great determination to save all beings made him fearless even were he to be threatened by the Buddha with the torments of the Hell realms for the sake of those dear to him. Nichiren knew that he would be able to find the Buddha anywhere, and that his devotion would overcome any difficulty.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Day 10

Day 10 concludes Chapter 6, Assurance of Future Buddhahood, and opens Chapter 7, The Parable of a Magic City.

Having last month heard the opening story of Great-Universal-Wisdom-Excellence Buddha, we repeat in gāthās.

Thereupon the World-Honored One, wishing to repeat what he had said, sang in gāthās:

According to my remembrance,
There lived a Buddha, an Honorable Biped,
Called Great-Universal-Wisdom-Excellence,
Countless kalpas ago.

Suppose someone smashed
All the earth-particles
Of one thousand million Sumeru-worlds
Into ink-powder.

He went, [carrying the ink-powder with him,]
And inked a dot as large as a particle of dust
On the world at a distance of one thousand worlds.
He repeated the inking until the ink-powder was exhausted.

Suppose the worlds
Through which he went,
Whether they were inked or not,
Were smashed into dust.

It is innumerable• kalpas,
More than the number
Of the particles of dust thus produced,
Since that Buddha passed away.

I remember the extinction of that Buddha
As vividly as if he had passed away just now,
By my unhindered wisdom; I also remember
The Śrāvakas and Bodhisattvas who lived [with him].

Bhikṣus, know this!
My wisdom is pure, wonderful,
Free from āsravas and from hindrance.
I know those who lived innumerable kalpas ago.

Continuing with the content from Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan, we learn of Holy Man Ryōsan of Tokoro Peak of Mount Mitake.

Holy Man Ryōsan of Tokoro Peak of Mount Mitake

Priest Ryosan was from an eastern province. He was never idle but was strong and active by nature. Since entering the priesthood, he had abstained from cereals, and ate only greens. He did nothing but recite the Hokekyō. He lived in a remote place in a deep mountain and never resided among people.

He used vines and birch bark as his best clothes, and the shade under trees as his finest mansions. He always considered his body to be as fragile as foam, and his life to be as perishable as the morning dew. If he had cherished his body as a treasure, how could he ever receive the protection of the Rasetsu guardians of the Law? He also thought, “My body is a temporary shelter for the Five Shades and the Demons of the Four Delusions who distract my mind so that I commit various sins. So how sad it is! My wisdom is not comparable even to that of the Suffering Bird of Snow Mountain, nor are my offerings comparable to that of the Lotus King who turned himself into a red fish for the nourishment of his sick people.”

Thinking thus, Ryōsan was never concerned about covering and feeding his body.

Ryōsan ascended Mount Mitake and lived on Tokoro Peak for scores of years during which he recited only the Hokekyō, while engaging in difficult ascetic practices. In the beginning demon deities appeared as fearsome figures but tried in vain to frighten Ryōsan. Later they came to him with offerings of fruits and nuts, and were accompanied by bears, foxes and even poisonous snakes. Sometimes beautiful Heavenly Ladies including Kōtainyo, a rasetsu woman, descended and paid homage to him by bowing.

The offerings of noble and lowly people did not overjoy Ryōsan, nor did evil slander affect him. When talking with people, he never forgot to recite the sūtra. While closing his eyes in sleep, his reciting voice sounded more sonorously.

At the end of his life, his complexion became fairer, his face glowed with joy, his body had no pain, and his mind was high-spirited. When friends asked why Ryōsan was so pleased, he replied, “Finally my solitary self, which has endured poverty all these years, is now blooming with glory and official titles. How can I help rejoicing? I am abandoning my soiled body of delusion and transiency and receiving the pure and permanent fruit of the Buddha!” Ryōsan passed away as he finished speaking. (Page 76-77)

Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan



NOTES:

  • The Five Shades refers to temporary existence in this world of phenomena, which consists of five elements of form, perception, ideas, volition, and consciousness.
  • The Four Delusions refers to the Four Illusions, the permanence, the pleasure, and the purity of this world, and the existence of ego.
  • It refers to the bird in the Snow Mountains or in the Himalaya Mountains which cries because of suffering from the cold.

Conquering Suffering

Buddhism begins with a direct examination of suffering, which figures prominently in most basic Buddhist teachings. For instance, one of the most fundamental of Buddhist doctrines is the four seals of the Law – suffering, impermanence, absence of a permanent self, and nirvana. The first of the Four Noble Truths is that birth is suffering, and in the Twelve-linked Chain of Dependent Origination, the final link, aging and death, is described as lamentable and pitiable suffering. Because of the numerous mentions of suffering in the most ancient scriptures, some people criticize Buddhism as pessimistic or argue that it is too otherworldly and aloof from the affairs of everyday life. But to overcome suffering is the purpose of all religions. The ultimate goal of Buddhism, too, is to conquer suffering, transcend the cycle of transmigrations, and attain the tranquility called nirvana.
Basic Buddhist Concepts

Daily Dharma – May 29, 2019

World-Honored One! It is by my supernatural powers, know this, that a Bodhisattva can hear these dhāraṇīs. Anyone who keeps the Sūtra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma [while it is] propagated in the Jambudvīpa, should think, ‘I can keep [this sūtra] only by the supernatural powers of Universal-Sage.’

Universal-Sage Bodhisattva (Fugen, Samantabhadra) makes this declaration to the Buddha in Chapter Twenty-Eight of the Lotus Sūtra. The supernatural powers of this Bodhisattva are beyond the perception of our human senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, smell and thought. When we hear thunder, we know something causes it whether or not we understand that cause. In the same way, when we are practicing this Wonderful Dharma, we know it is because of the great help we receive from innumerable beings, even if we do not understand the powers they use to reach us.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Day 9

Day 9 covers Chapter 5, The Simile of Herbs, and introduces Chapter 6, Assurance of Future Buddhahood.

Having last month considered the Simile of Herbs, we consider how the Buddha is like the cloud that brings the rain.

I am like the cloud.
I appeared in this world
Just as the large cloud covered
Everything on the earth.

Since I appeared in this world,
I have been expounding
The reality of all things
To all living beings.

(The Great Saint,
The World-Honored One,
Said to the multitude
Of gods and men:)

I am the Tathāgata,
The Most Honorable Biped.
I have appeared in this world
Just as the large cloud rose.

All living beings are dying of thirst.
I will water them.
I will save them from suffering.
I will give them the pleasure of peace,
The pleasure of the world,
And the pleasure of Nirvana.

All gods and men!
Listen to me with one mind!
Come here and see me,
Who am the Most Honorable One!

I am the World-Honored One.
I am not surpassed by anyone.
I have appeared in this world
To give peace to all living beings.

I will expound the Dharma as pure as nectar
To you all in this great multitude.
My teachings are of the same taste.
They are for emancipation, that is, for Nirvana.

I will expound these teachings [of mine]
With a wonderful voice.
My purpose is
To reveal the Great Vehicle.

Continuing with the content from Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan, we learn of Priest Chinren.

Priest Chinren

Priest Chinren was a disciple of Great Abbot Myōson of the Miidera Temple. He was born in Mutsu Province and came to the capital when he was still small. Following his karmic destiny, he took the tonsure and practised the Way. Thanks to his firm faith and his devoted concentration, he could memorize the Hokekyō.

He visited various miraculous places and withdrew for the ango retreat at each place. His difficult ascetic practices were rewarded by many marvelous revelations.

When in his prime, Chinren left Mutsu Province for the capital. On the way in the wild fields, Chinren and his attendants were trapped in the midst of the fire which had been set purposely to drive out animals for hunting. The fire extended for several hundred square chō, and Chinren and his men were completely surrounded by flames. Having no means of escape, they grievously mourned their prospect of being burnt to death. The frightened and confused horses jumped into the fire.

As Chinren realized that they could not save their lives, he decided to renounce his life, fervently recited the Hokekyō with his hands pressed together, and solely wished for rebirth in the Pure Land. When he began to recite the second roll, the smoke became unbearable and the fire was fiercely pressing on him. Chinren lay prone in the bushes, placing his forehead on the ground, and single-mindedly recited the Hokekyō. After a while, the burning flames subsided, the smoke disappeared, and Chinren felt cool. Raising his head, Chinren looked about and found the fire extinct. Several square jō around him remained unincinerated. He clearly knew that they had been saved by the marvelous power of the sūtra. Throwing his body on the ground, the rejoicing Chinren paid homage to the Law and affirmed his faith in the Way. Chinren and his men were immensely impressed with their miraculous survival.

Thereafter, Chinren respected the Law more devotedly, and relied on it more heavily. For years Chinren recited the sūtra and engaged in the veneration of the Law and the ascetic practices, wherever he was. He was never negligent, and finally attained Buddhahood. (Page 80-81)

Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan


Fulfilling The Buddha’s Wish

The world of the Buddha’s great salvation is spread before us. Unfortunately, many do not realize this great gift. We should recognize it and also help others to do so. To realize and practice, transmitting the Buddha’s salvation is practicing the Odaimoku and Ichinen Sanzen.

You do not need to become a minister to do this. What you need to do is to have faith in the Lotus Sutra; honor the Buddha and Nichiren Shōnin; remain grateful for everything of this world, and appreciate and love it. Pray for everyone’s happiness and chant the Odaimoku with mindfulness. When we do this we fulfill the Buddha’s wish. The Lotus Sutra requests that those who are able to should help the Buddha’s mission. Every single one of us is the Buddha’s messenger who carries the Buddha’s mission in our hearts.

Buddha Seed: Understanding the Odaimoku

Daily Dharma – May 28, 2019

When I saw that some people of little virtue and of much defilement were seeking the teachings of the Lesser Vehicle, I told them, ‘I renounced my family when I was young, and attained Anuttara-samyak-saṃbodhi [forty and odd years ago].’ In reality I became the Buddha in the remotest past as I previously stated. I told them so as an expedient to teach them, to lead them into the Way to Buddhahood.

In Chapter Sixteen of the Lotus Sutra, the Buddha gives this explanation of a parable he tells in Chapter Three. In that story, the foolish children of a wise man were playing in a burning house. The man tried to warn his children of the dangers of the house, but the children were so preoccupied with their games they would not leave. Only when the man promised them better toys outside would the children leave the house. The words used by the wise man were meant to get the children out of the house, even though the toys did not exist. These words were necessary to motivate the children to set aside their delusions. They were not meant to be taken literally. We learn from this explanation how the Buddha uses words, and why we formerly needed his expedient teachings.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com