All posts by John Hughes

Day 23

Day 23 covers all of Chapter 18, The Merits of a Person Who Rejoices at Hearing This Sutra, and opens Chapter 19, The Merits of the Teacher of the Dharma.

Having last month concluded today’s portion of Chapter 19, The Merits of the Teacher of the Dharma, we return Chapter 18, The Merits of a Person Who Rejoices at Hearing This Sutra.

Thereupon Maitreya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva said to the Buddha: “World-Honored One! How many merits will be given to a good man or woman who rejoices at hearing this Sūtra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma?” He sang in a gāthā:

How many merits will be given
To a person who rejoices
At hearing this sūtra
After your extinction?

Thereupon the Buddha said to Maitreya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva: “Ajita! Suppose a bhikṣu, a bhikṣunī, an upāsakā, an upāsikā, or some other wise person, whether young or old, rejoices at hearing this sūtra in a congregation after my extinction. After leaving the congregation, he or she goes to some other place, for instance, to a monastery, a retired place, a city, a street, a town, or a village. There he or she expounds this sūtra, as he or she has heard it, to his or her father, mother relative, friend or acquaintance as far as he or she can. Another person who has heard [this sūtra from him or her], rejoices, goes [to some other place] and expounds it to a third person. The third person also rejoices at hearing it and expounds it to a fourth person. In this way this sūtra is heard by a fiftieth person. Ajita! Now I will tell you the merits of the fiftieth good man or woman who rejoices at hearing [this sūtra]. Listen attentively!

Continuing with the content from Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan, we learn of An Administrative Priest of the Jōhōji Temple.

An Administrative Priest of the Jōhōji Temple

There was a small temple called the Jōhōji Temple to the south of the Hōshōji Temple. The administrative priest of the Jōhōji Temple had a sacerdotal appearance, but his mind and actions were as vulgar as those of a spoilt layman. He violated the precepts by committing sins, such as killing, stealing, promiscuous behavior, and drinking liquor, which were caused by ignorance, anger, and greediness. He spoke false words as he liked, engaged in vulgar entertainments, and wasted his time daily in playing backgammon and go. He used the temple belongings for personal purposes without regret, and was oblivious to the greed, desire, and delusions that degraded him. The way he indulged himself in evil deeds was like a sea absorbing streams and like a fire consuming faggot.

His ten colleagues once recommended that he visit the Kiyomizu Temple, and they accompanied him there. On their way home, they all visited the Rokuwara-mitsuji Temple, and happened to listen to the lecture on the Hokekyō. They returned rejoicing. This was the single good deed done by the administrator in all his life. He did nothing else good. Finally, he became old, his life was exhausted, and he passed away.

Due to his bad deeds, the administrator was naturally reborn as a great poisonous snake whose spirit possessed his widow, and which tearfully grieved over its suffering snake status saying, “Since I indulged myself in evil and since I did very little good, I have suffered the consequences of my bad karma, and am reborn to endure the greatest sufferings. My body is as hot as the burning fire which burns all the trees and grasses that touch my body. Countless poisonous insects live in my body, devour my flesh when hungry, and suck my fluids when thirsty. Thus, my torments and sufferings are indescribable. But on account of a single good deed done in my past, I am relieved from torture for a short while.

While still the administrator, I happened to listen to the lecture on the Hokekyō at the Rokuwara-mitsuji Temple. The merit of the sūtra had permeated me, and every day, at the Hour of the Sheep [one to three o’clock in the afternoon], a cool breeze blew from the direction of the Rokuwara-mitsuji Temple, and fanned my body, which was immediately relieved from the heat and insect bites. During this short time, my heart and body were filled with joy, but at the same time, I showed regret for my lack of merit by hitting my head with my tail while shedding bloody tears.

The merit from hearing one lecture has benefitted me over many years. How would it be if one practised the Buddhist Way all his life? Wouldn’t it be possible for one to take even a lotus seat some day? Now I wish you to copy the Hokekyō, and release me from my suffering.”

All those who listened to this, said, “We should abandon everything, and listen to the Hokekyō recitations.” The widow and her children felt pitiful, copied the sūtra, and offered services. Later they were notified that the administrator was finally delivered from his suffering. (Page 56-57)

Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan


Daily Dharma – May 10, 2019

You, the World-Honored One, know
What all living beings have deep in their minds,
What teachings they are practicing,
And how much power of wisdom they have.

The children of Great-Universal-Wisdom-Excellence Buddha proclaim this to their father in a story told by Śākyamuni Buddha in Chapter Seven of the Lotus Sūtra. In our preoccupation with our pursuits in this world of conflict we are so focused on our schemes that we have forgotten the Buddha’s wisdom dormant in us all. With the Lotus Sūtra, the Buddha leads us to an unfamiliar and even uncomfortable way of seeing the world. But it is only when we leave the false safety of our delusions that we can truly benefit ourselves and others.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Day 22

Day 22 covers all of Chapter 17, The Variety of Merits.

Having last month considered those rejoice at hearing the longevity of the Buddha after the Buddha’s extinction, we consider what the good men or women who hear of the Buddha’s longevity and understand it by firm faith will see.

“Ajita! The good men or women who hear of my longevity of which I told you, and understand it by firm faith, will be able to see that I am expounding the Dharma on Mt. Gṛdhrakūṭa, surrounded by great Bodhisattvas and Śrāvakas. They also will be able to see that the ground of this Sahā-World is made of lapis lazuli, that the ground is even, that the eight roads are marked off by ropes of Jambunada gold, that the jeweled trees are standing in lines, and that the magnificent buildings are made of treasures. They also will be able to see that the Bodhisattvas are living in those buildings. They will be able to see all this because, know this, they have already understood [my longevity] by firm faith.

“Furthermore, the good men or women who do not speak ill of this sūtra but rejoice at hearing it after my extinction, should be considered, know this, to have already understood my longevity by firm faith. It is needless to say this of those who [not only rejoice at hearing this sūtra but also] read, recite and keep it. They also should be considered to be carrying me on their heads. Ajita! They need not build a stupa or a monastery in my honor, or make the four kinds of offerings’ to the Saṃgha because those who keep, read and recite this sūtra should be considered to have already built a stupa or a monastery or made offerings to the Saṃgha. They should be considered to have already erected a stupa of the seven treasures tall enough to reach the Heaven of Brahman, the upper part of the stupa being the smaller. They should be considered to have already equipped the stupa with streamers, canopies and jeweled bells, and enshrined my śarīras therein. They also should be considered to have already offered flowers, incense, necklaces, incense powder, incense applicable to the skin, incense to burn, drums, music, reed pipes, flutes, harps, various kinds of dances, and songs of praise sung with wonderful voices [to the stupa ] continuously for many thousands of billions of kalpas.

Continuing with the content from Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan, we learn of Priest Kōon of the Temple of Amabenomine of Mount Hiei.

Priest Kōon of the Temple of Amabenomine of Mount Hiei

During the reign of Empress Abe, Priest Kōon lived in the temple Amabenomine for a long time. By day and by night, he recited the Hokekyō diligently and fervently.

In old age, he became seriously ill. He was so exhausted that he had difficulty in rising and in reclining for any purpose. His disciple mourned to Kōon, “Master, you are so fatigued because of your grave illness. Unless you have some treatment, you won’t be able to recover and may die. Practicing the Way by maintaining one’s health is what Buddha has been preaching. You should buy fish and eat them as your medicine.”

Listening to the disciple’s recommendation, Kōon permitted his disciple to get some fish. The disciple sent a boy to the seaside of Kii Province for fish. The boy bought eight large nayoshi fish, put them in a box, and set out on his return, carrying the box on his back.

On the way, the boy met three laymen acquaintances who asked what he was carrying on his back. The boy, without thinking, said that it was the Hokekyō. Seeing the fluids from the fish oozing from the box, and smelling the fishy odor, the laymen stopped the boy in the street to correct the boy’s untrue words. In front of the passers-by, the laymen said to the boy, “You are carrying fish on your back. Why did you say that it was the Hokekyō?” The bystanders said that the box should be opened for inspection. The boy prayed mentally, “My master has maintained the Hokekyō for years. May the fish turn into the Hokekyō and save him from shame!” The people opened the box and behold! They saw eight rolls of the Hokekyō lying in the box. Viewing this, the people were awestruck and left the boy.

One of the laymen was still suspicious and followed the boy to the temple, and secretly told Kōon the details. On listening, Kōon thought this most extraordinary and did not eat the fish.

The joyful layman threw his body on the ground and paid homage to Kōon saying, “Oh how noble, how noble! The real fish turned into the rolls of the sūtra due to the power of the sūtra and your virtue, Holy Man Kōon! On the contrary, being ignorant and disbelieving the truth of cause and effect, I have annoyed your boy with suspicions. My sin is very grave. Please, Great Master, forgive me. I will have faith in you now and hereafter.” The layman became a patron of Kōon and venerated him thereafter.

One should know that if one cures one’s illness and takes care of oneself for the sake of the Law, poison will become medicine just as the fish became the sūtra. This story appears in the Ryōiki. (Page 39-40)

Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan


Psychological Suffering

Birth, aging, illness, and death, when viewed objectively, are only natural physiological changes. Our subjective, psychological interpretation converts them into suffering. Psychological reactions often make suffering worse than it need be. We are generally less distressed by illness itself than by the effect we imagine it will have on our future and the future of our loved ones. Unnecessary worrying about such things can only aggravate our suffering. By contrast, a correct understanding of the inevitability of change sets our minds at rest and thus minimizes our psychological suffering. The same is true of aging and death. In other words, subjective interpretation converts natural changes into causes of pain.
Basic Buddhist Concepts

Daily Dharma – May 9, 2019

Flower-Virtue! This Wonderful-Voice Bodhisattva protects all living beings in this Sahā-World. He transforms himself into one or another of these various living beings in this Sahā-World and expounds this sūtra to all living beings without reducing his supernatural powers, [his power of] transformation, and his wisdom.

The Buddha gives this explanation to Flower-Virtue Bodhisattva in Chapter Twenty-Four of the Lotus Sūtra. Like many of the Bodhisattvas, Wonderful-Voice takes on the form of countless beings to reach those whom he has vowed to lead to enlightenment. For those who can be reached by a teacher, he becomes a teacher. For those who can be reached by a child, he becomes a child. For those who can be reached by a stranger, he becomes a stranger. Understanding the innumerable forms the Bodhisattvas take on to help us, we can ask: Who in this world of conflict and suffering is not a Bodhisattva? From whom can we not learn how to see things for what they are?

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Day 21

Day 21 covers all of Chapter 16, The Duration of the Life of the Tathāgata.

Having last month begun the Parable of the Skillful Physician and His Sick Children, we conclude the parable.

“The father thought, ‘These sons are pitiful. They are so poisoned that they are perverted. Although they rejoice at seeing me and ask me to cure them, they do not consent to take this good medicine. Now I will have them take it with an expedient.’

“He said to them, ‘Know this! Now I am old and decrepit. I shall die soon. lam leaving this good medicine here. Take it! Do not be afraid that you will not be cured!’ Having thus advised them, he went to a [remote] country again. Then he sent home a messenger to tell them, ‘Your father has just died.’

“Having heard that their father had passed away from this world, leaving them behind, they felt extremely sorry. They thought, ‘If our father were alive, he would love and protect us. Now he has
deserted us and died in a remote country.’

“They felt lonely and helpless because they thought that they were parentless and shelterless. Their constant sadness finally caused them to recover their right minds. They realized that the medicine had a good color, smell and taste. They took it and were completely cured of the poison. On hearing that they had recovered their health, the father returned home, and showed himself to them.

Continuing with the content from Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan, we learn of A Priest of Kōryūji Temple.

A Priest of Kōryūji Temple

Among the disciples of Jōchō, the head priest of Kōryūji Temple, was a priest whose name is unknown. His mind was that of a secular man even though his appearance was that of a priest. Holding a bow and arrows in his hand and hiding a dagger in his bosom, he shot birds and animals and ate fish whenever he saw them. He was certainly not qualified to hold the priestly beads in his hand, nor to wear a priestly robe over his shoulders. He was truly a shameful priest who violated the precepts.

However, he venerated the chapter of Juryō of the Hokekyō and recited it without missing a single day. Later he followed the advice of Genshin, the head priest of the Hōshōji Temple, and stayed where they kept the vehicles by the temple gate.

Finally, he contracted a serious illness and was certain to die. Having observed his bad deeds during his life and his grave illness in his last moments, the head priest felt pity toward this shameful priest and decided to grant him the precepts.

As soon as the bad priest received the precepts, he rose from his bed, felt easy in his sickness, and gained the correct faith. He washed his hands and mouth, joined his palms, and recited the chapter of Juryō single-mindedly.

As he recited the last two verses of the chapter saying that one could enter the path to enlightenment and instantly become a Buddha, he completed the chapter and passed away with a serene mind. (Page 98)

Miraculous Tales of the Lotus Sutra from Ancient Japan


Manifestation of the Original Buddha

Śākyamuni Buddha who attained enlightenment in India after his eight-year-long practice is actually a manifestation of the Original Buddha himself who revealed the eternity of life in Chapter 16 of the Lotus Sūtra, “The Duration of the Life of the Tathagata.” He had not revealed it prior to this teaching. The Original Buddha appeared in this physical form in this world to save people.

Buddha Seed: Understanding the Odaimoku