Day 10

Day 10 concludes Chapter 6, Assurance of Future Buddhahood, and opens Chapter 7, The Parable of a Magic City.

Since today is Thanksgiving, I held over from yesterday the “meal of a great king” simile:

Great Hero, World-Honored One!
King of the Dharma of the Śākyas!
Give us your voice
Out of your compassion towards us!

If you see what we have deep in our minds,
And assure us of our future Buddhahood,
We shall feel as cool and as refreshed
As if we were sprinkled with nectar.

Suppose a man came
From a country suffering from famine.
Now he saw the meal of a great king.
He did not partake of it in doubts and fears.
After he was told to take it by the king,
He took it at once.
We are like that man.
We know the defects of the Lesser Vehicle.
But we do not know how to obtain
The unsurpassed wisdom of the Buddha.

Although we hear you say [to us],
“You will become Buddhas,”
We are still in doubts and fears about it,
Just as that man was about the meal.
If you assure us of our future Buddhahood,
We shall be happy and peaceful.

In turn, the Buddha tells Subhūti he’ll attend on three hundred billion nayutas of Buddhas, and Kātyāyana on eight hundred thousand millions of Buddhas and then two billions of Buddhas and Maudgalyāyana eight thousand Buddhas and then two hundred billions of Buddhas. In the end, each “complete the Way of Bodhisattvas” and become Buddhas.

And Next on 32 Days of the Lotus Sutra:

Now I will tell you
About my previous existence
And also about yours.
All of you, listen attentively!

Which leads us to Chapter 7, The Parable of a Magic City. The Buddha begins by telling of a Buddha called Great-Universal-Wisdom-Excellence who died at a time in past so distant that we might as well consider it infinitely long ago. Despite that distance:

Yet I remember [the extinction of] that Buddha by my power of insight as vividly as if he had passed away today.”

And in gāthās:

I remember the extinction of that Buddha
As vividly as if he had passed away just now,
By my unhindered wisdom; I also remember
The Śrāvakas and Bodhisattvas who lived [with him].

Bhikṣus, know this!
My wisdom is pure, wonderful,
Free from āsravas and from hindrance.
I know those who lived innumerable kalpas ago.

Back to the story of Great-Universal-Wisdom-Excellence.

The duration of the life of Great-Universal-Wisdom-Excellence Buddha was five hundred and forty billion nayuta kalpas. [Before he attained Buddhahood,] he sat at the place of enlightenment and defeated the army of Māra. He wished to attain Anuttara-samyak-saṃbodhi, but could not because the Dharma of the Buddhas had not yet come into his mind. He sat cross-legged without moving his mind and body for one to ten small kalpas. During all that time the Dharma of the Buddhas did not come into his mind.

Gods and heavenly kings offered help and “At the end of the period of ten small kalpas, the Dharma of the Buddhas came into the mind of Great-Universal-Wisdom-Excellence Buddha.” The Buddha had 16 sons who upon hearing of their father’s transformation “gave up the playthings, left home, and came to that Buddha.” The sons offer praise of their father the Buddha:

All living beings are suffering.
Being blind, they have no leader.
They do not know how to stop suffering,
Or that they should seek emancipation.
In the long night fewer people go to heaven,
And more people go to the evil regions.
They go from darkness to darkness, and do not hear
Of the names of the Buddhas.

You are the Most Honorable One.
You have obtained the peaceful Dharma-without-āsravas.
Not only we but also all gods and men
Will be able to obtain the greatest benefit.
Therefore, we bow and devote ourselves to you,
The Most Honorable One.